Species Details

Botrychium pinnatum

northwestern moonwort

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Classification

Scientific Name: Botrychium pinnatum St. John
Common Name: northwestern moonwort
Family:	Ophioglossaceae
Element Code:	PPOPH010V0
USDA Plants Symbol:	BOPI
Synonyms/Other Names:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank:	2B.3
Fed List:	None
State List:	None
Global Rank:	G5
State Rank:	S1
Other Status:	USFS_S
CRPR Changes: changed from 2.3 to 2B.3 on 2013-06-12
Add Date:	1994-01-01
Date Edited:	2024-11-05

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb

Blooming Period: Jul-Oct

Elevation:
1770 - 2040 meters
5805 - 6695 feet

General Habitats:

Lower montane coniferous forest
Meadows and seeps
Upper montane coniferous forest

Microhabitat Details:

Microhabitat:

Mesic

Notes

Notes: Threatened by trampling and grazing. Threatened in ID, endangered in OR, and state-listed as Sensitive in WA. See American Fern Journal 19:11 (1929) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

THREAT LIST:
Threat List Total:	8
	Total EOs	% of EOs
EOs with Threat Listed:	5	63 %
Grazing	3	37%
Logging	2	25%
Other	1	12%
Recreational use (non-ORV)	1	12%
Road/trail construction/maint.	1	12%
Development	1	12%
Erosion/runoff	1	12%
Foot traffic/trampling	1	12%

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Element Occurrence Ranks:
Total Occurrences:					8
A	B	C	D	X	U
0	3	1	2	0	2

Occurrence Status:
Historical >20 Years	5
Recent <=20 Years	3

Presence:
Presumed Extant	8
Possibly Extirpated	0
Presumed Extirpated	0

Location

California Endemic:

California Island:

States: Name (Code)
Alaska (AK), Arizona (AZ), California (CA), Colorado (CO), Idaho (ID), Montana (MT), Nevada (NV), Oregon (OR), Utah (UT), Washington (WA), Wyoming (WY)

California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Lassen (LAS), Modoc (MOD), Plumas (PLU), Shasta (SHA), Siskiyou (SIS)

Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Ash Creek Butte (4112241), Davis Creek (4112063), Etna (4112248), Grays Peak (4012146), McCloud (4112232), Mt. Harkness (4012143), Swain Mountain (4012141)

Notes:

Definitions of codes following a county and/or quad:
*		Presumed extirpated
(?)		Occurrence confirmed, but possibly extirpated
Quad and county data is imported from the CNDDB. Species may be present in other areas where conditions are favorable. These data should NOT be substituted for pre-project review or for on-site surveys.

Regional Map

Map

Presumed Extant

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CNPS Rare Plant Inventory