Taxon Report

Malacothamnus arcuatus (Greene) Greene var. arcuatus

arcuate bushmallow

Print Report


© 2017 Keir Morse

Taxon Summary

Malacothamnus arcuatus var. arcuatus, commonly known as arcuate bushmallow, is a perennial deciduous shrub in the Malvaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, and Cismontane woodland, growing at elevations from 15 to 355 meters. Malacothamnus arcuatus var. arcuatus is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Malacothamnus arcuatus (Greene) Greene var. arcuatus
Common Name:
arcuate bushmallow
Family: Malvaceae
Element Code: PDMAL0Q0E0
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Malacothamnus arcuatus (Greene) Greene

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial deciduous shrub
Blooming Period: Apr-Sep Apr-Sep
Elevation: 15-355 (50-1165)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Cismontane woodland
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 37
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 3
   Good (B) 4
   Fair (C) 5
   Poor (D) 2
   None (X) 2
   Unknown (U) 21
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Mateo (SMT), Santa Clara (SCL), Santa Cruz (SCR)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Big Basin (3712222), Cupertino (3712231), La Honda (3712233), Laurel (3712118), Loma Prieta (3712117), Los Gatos (3712128), Mindego Hill (3712232), Montara Mountain (3712254), Mt. Madonna (3712116), Palo Alto (3712242), San Francisco South (3712264), San Mateo (3712253), Santa Teresa Hills (3712127), Woodside (3712243)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 8
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
14 38 %
Development 6 16%
Road/trail construction/maint. 5 13%
Non-native plant impacts 3 8%
Other 3 8%
Erosion/runoff 2 5%
Improper burning regime 2 5%
Insufficient population/stand size 1 2%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 1 2%

Notes

Threats:
Threatened by alteration of fire regimes. 
Taxonomy:
A synonym of M. fasciculatus in The Jepson Manual. See Manual of the Botany of the Region of San Francisco Bay, p. 66 (1894) by E. Greene for original description, Leaflets of Botanical Observation and Criticism 1:208 (1906) for revised nomenclature, and Leaflets of Western Botany 6(6):132-133 (1951) for taxonomic treatment.
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 30 January 2025].