Taxon Report

Phacelia nashiana Jeps.

Charlotte's phacelia

Print Report


Taxon Summary

Phacelia nashiana, commonly known as Charlotte's phacelia, is a annual herb in the Hydrophyllaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Joshua tree "woodland", Mojavean desert scrub, and Pinyon and juniper woodland, growing at elevations from 600 to 2200 meters. Phacelia nashiana is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Phacelia nashiana Jeps.
Common Name:
Charlotte's phacelia
Family: Hydrophyllaceae
Element Code: PDHYD0C350
USDA Plants Symbol: PHNA
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: Mar-Jun Mar-Jun
Elevation: 600-2200 (1970-7220)
General Habitats: Joshua tree "woodland", Mojavean desert scrub, Pinyon and juniper woodland
Microhabitat: Granitic (usually), Sandy
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 72
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 26
   Good (B) 19
   Fair (C) 12
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 14
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Inyo (INY), Kern (KRN), Tulare (TUL)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Cane Canyon (3511852), Cantil (3511738), Cinco (3511831), Freeman Junction (3511758), Garlock (3511747), Haiwee Pass (3611821), Horse Canyon (3511851), Lamont Peak (3511871), Little Lake (3511788), Long Canyon (3611811), Mojave NE (3511821), Ninemile Canyon (3511778), Owens Peak (3511768), Saltdale NW (3511748), Saltdale SE (3511737), Volcano Peak (3511787), Walker Pass (3511861)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 13
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
46 64 %
Grazing 20 27%
ORV activity 18 25%
Road/trail construction/maint. 6 8%
Foot traffic/trampling 5 6%
Non-native plant impacts 5 6%
Other 4 5%
Mining 4 5%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 4 5%
Development 2 2%
Over-collecting/poaching 2 2%
Erosion/runoff 1 1%
Non-native animal impacts 1 1%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 1%

Notes

Threatened by grazing and mining. Possibly threatened by foot traffic and vehicles. See Flora of California 3(2):276-277 (1943) by W.L. Jepson for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 12 February 2025].