Taxon Report

Acanthoscyphus parishii (Parry) Small var. goodmaniana (Ertter) Reveal

Cushenbury oxytheca

Print Report


© 2018 Michael Charters

Taxon Summary

Acanthoscyphus parishii var. goodmaniana, commonly known as Cushenbury oxytheca, is a annual herb in the Polygonaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Pinyon and juniper woodland (carbonate, and talus), growing at elevations from 1219 to 2377 meters. Acanthoscyphus parishii var. goodmaniana is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Acanthoscyphus parishii (Parry) Small var. goodmaniana (Ertter) Reveal
Common Name:
Cushenbury oxytheca
Family: Polygonaceae
Element Code: PDPGN0J043
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Oxytheca parishii Parry var. goodmaniana Ertter

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: May-Oct May-Oct
Elevation: 1219-2377 (4000-7800)
General Habitats: Pinyon and juniper woodland
Microhabitat: Carbonate, Sandy
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 21
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 5
   Good (B) 4
   Fair (C) 3
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 8
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Bernardino (SBD)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Big Bear City (3411637), Butler Peak (3411731), Fawnskin (3411638), Fifteenmile Valley (3411741), Onyx Peak (3411626)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 6
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
15 71 %
Mining 15 71%
Road/trail construction/maint. 6 28%
ORV activity 3 14%
Improper burning regime 2 9%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 1 4%
Non-native plant impacts 1 4%

Notes

Threatened by carbonate mining, non-native plants, powerline maintenance, and vehicles. See Brittonia 32: 70-102 (1980) for original description, Harvard Papers in Botany 9(1): 144 (2004) for revised nomenclature, and Phytologia 66(4): 386-387 (1989) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:

Selected References

Recovery Plan for Acanthoscyphus parishii var. goodmaniana (Cushenbury oxytheca) (USFWS 1997)
USFWS Critical Habitat (2002) On BIOS viewer
USFWS Critical Habitat Shapefile (2002)
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2026. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 4 April 2026].