Taxon Report

Rhynchospora californica Gale

California beaked-rush

Print Report


© 2004 Steve Matson

Species Description:
Rhynchospora californica, commonly known as California beaked-rush, is a perennial rhizomatous herb in the Cyperaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Bogs and fens, Lower montane coniferous forest, Marshes and swamps (freshwater), and Meadows and seeps (seeps), growing at elevations from 45 to 1010 meters. Rhynchospora californica is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Rhynchospora californica Gale
Common Name:
California beaked-rush
Family: Cyperaceae
Element Code: PMCYP0N060
USDA Plants Symbol: RHCA10
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb
Blooming Period: May-Jul May-Jul
Elevation: 45-1010 (150-3315)
General Habitats: Bogs and fens, Lower montane coniferous forest, Marshes and swamps, Meadows and seeps
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 9
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 3
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 2
   Unknown (U) 4
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Butte (BUT), Marin (MRN), Napa (NAP), Sonoma (SON)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Drakes Bay (3812218), Mt. George (3812232), Paradise West (3912176), Richardson Springs (3912177), Sebastopol (3812247), Two Rock (3812237)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 4
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
5 56 %
Grazing 2 22%
Non-native plant impacts 2 22%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 1 11%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 11%

Notes

Threatened by marsh habitat loss. See Rhodora 46:272-273 (1944) for original description, and MadroƱo 33(2):150 (1986) for information on BUT Co. collection.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 15 January 2025].