Taxon Report

Sphenopholis obtusata (Michx.) Scribn.

prairie wedge grass

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Taxon Summary

Sphenopholis obtusata, commonly known as prairie wedge grass, is a perennial herb in the Poaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Cismontane woodland, and Meadows and seeps, growing at elevations from 300 to 2000 meters. Sphenopholis obtusata is ranked 2B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, But More Common Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Sphenopholis obtusata (Michx.) Scribn.
Common Name:
prairie wedge grass
Family: Poaceae
Element Code: PMPOA5T030
USDA Plants Symbol: SPOB
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Jul Apr-Jul
Elevation: 300-2000 (985-6560)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Meadows and seeps
Microhabitat: Mesic
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 19
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 1
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 18
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Amador (AMA), Fresno (FRE), Inyo (INY), Mono (MNO), Riverside (RIV), San Bernardino (SBD), San Diego (SDG)?, Stanislaus (STA), Tulare (TUL)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Amador City (3812047), Bridgeport (3811932), Brush Lake (3712151), Chocolate Mtn. (3711748), Crooked Creek (3711841), Cuyamaca Peak (3211685)?, Durrwood Creek (3611814), Fairview (3511884), Fish Springs (3711813), Fontana (3411714), Jackson (3812037), Julian (3311615), Laws (3711843), Mokelumne Hill (3812036), Moonridge (3411627), Mt. Givens (3711931), Mt. Henry (3711827), Mt. Patterson (3811943), Pine Grove (3812046), San Bernardino South (3411713), Santa Ysabel (3311616), Sweetwater Creek (3811942), Tule Springs (3211686), Ward Mountain (3711828)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 3
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
1 5 %
Non-native plant impacts 1 5%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 5%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 5%

Notes

Need quads for Riverside Co. See Rhodora 8(92): 137-146 (1906) for discussion of genus.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 30 January 2025].