Taxon Report

Trifolium trichocalyx Heller

Monterey clover

Print Report



  Classification

Scientific Name:
Trifolium trichocalyx Heller
Common Name:
Monterey clover
Family: Fabaceae
Element Code: PDFAB402J0
USDA Plants Symbol: TRTR
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Elevation: 30-305 (100-1000)
General Habitats: Closed-cone coniferous forest
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 6
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 3
   Fair (C) 1
   Poor (D) 2
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 0
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Mendocino (MEN), Monterey (MNT)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Eureka Hill (3812385), Mathison Peak (3912336), Monterey (3612158), Point Arena (3812386)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 9
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
5 83 %
Non-native plant impacts 4 66%
Other 4 66%
Road/trail construction/maint. 3 50%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 2 33%
Logging 2 33%
Mining 1 16%
Development 1 16%
Improper burning regime 1 16%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 1 16%

Notes

Discovered in Big River Forest (TCF), MEN Co. by K. Heise and G. Hulse-Stephens in 2011. Previously known from only two occurrences from the central portion of the Monterey Peninsula; where fewer than 1000 plants seen in 1987, none in 1992, and only 22 in 1995. Seriously threatened by urbanization and altered fire regimes. Appears to be a fire follower. Possibly of hybrid origin. See Muhlenbergia 1:55 (1904) for original description and MadroƱo 59(3):167 (2012) for discovery of MEN Co. occurrence.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 9 January 2025].