Taxon Report

Viola primulifolia L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) L.E. McKinney & R.J. Little

western white bog violet

Print Report


©2003 Norman Jensen

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Viola primulifolia L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) L.E. McKinney & R.J. Little
Common Name:
western white bog violet
Family: Violaceae
Element Code: PDVIO040Y2
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Viola lanceolata L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) Russell

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Sep Apr-Sep
Elevation: 100-990 (330-3250)
General Habitats: Bogs and fens, Marshes and swamps
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 19
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 1
   Good (B) 11
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 7
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Del Norte (DNT)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Gasquet (4112378), High Divide (4112481), High Plateau Mtn. (4112388), Hiouchi (4112471), Shelly Creek Ridge (4112387)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 9
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
9 47 %
Road/trail construction/maint. 3 15%
Other 2 10%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 2 10%
Erosion/runoff 1 5%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 5%
Improper burning regime 1 5%
Logging 1 5%
ORV activity 1 5%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 5%

Notes

Threatened by mining, logging, road construction, and vehicles. Candidate for state listing in OR. See Botanical Gazette 11:255 (1886) for original description, and Phytologia 72(2):79 (1992) for revised nomenclature.
Threats:
Taxonomy:

Selected References

USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2024. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 25 December 2024].