Taxon Report

Abronia maritima Wats.

red sand-verbena

Print Report


©2003 Christopher L. Christie

Species Description:
Abronia maritima, commonly known as red sand-verbena, is a perennial herb in the Nyctaginaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Coastal dunes, growing at elevations from 0 to 100 meters. Abronia maritima is ranked 4.2, Plants of Limited Distribution, A Watch List; Moderately threatened in California.

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Abronia maritima Wats.
Common Name:
red sand-verbena
Family: Nyctaginaceae
Element Code: PDNYC010E0
USDA Plants Symbol: ABMA2
Synonyms/Other Names:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 0
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 0
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 0
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Los Angeles (LAX), Orange (ORA), San Diego (SDG), San Luis Obispo (SLO), Santa Barbara (SBA), Santa Cruz (SCR), Ventura (VEN)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Anacapa Island (3311983), Casmalia (3412075), Cayucos (3512048), Del Mar (3211782), Dos Pueblos Canyon (3411948), Encinitas (3311713), Goleta (3411947), Imperial Beach (3211751), La Jolla (3211772), Las Pulgas Canyon (3311734), Lompoc (3412064), Morro Bay North (3512047), Morro Bay South (3512037), Newport Beach (3311768), Oceano (3512015), Oceanside (3311724), Oxnard (3411922), Point Arguello (3412056), Point Conception (3412044), Point Loma (3211762), Point Mugu (3411911), Point Sal (3412086), San Clemente Island North (3211885), San Luis Rey (3311723), San Miguel Island East (3312083), San Miguel Island West (3312084), San Nicolas Island (3311924), Santa Catalina North (3311844), Santa Catalina West (3311845), Santa Cruz Island A (3311987), Santa Cruz Island C (3311985), Santa Cruz Island D (3311984), Santa Rosa Island East (3311988), Santa Rosa Island North (3312081), Santa Rosa Island West (3312082), Seal Beach (3311861), Surf (3412065), Triunfo Pass (3411818), Venice (3311884), Ventura (3411933), Watsonville West (3612187)

Notes

Nearly extirpated in southern CA; more common to north? Field surveys needed. Hybridizes with A. latifolia and A. umbellata. See Botany of California 2:4 (1880) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 22 January 2025].