Taxon Report

Arnica fulgens Pursh.

hillside arnica

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Taxon Summary

Arnica fulgens, commonly known as hillside arnica, is a perennial rhizomatous herb in the Asteraceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Great Basin scrub, Lower montane coniferous forest, and Meadows and seeps, growing at elevations from 1495 to 2700 meters. Arnica fulgens is ranked 2B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, But More Common Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Arnica fulgens Pursh.
Common Name:
hillside arnica
Family: Asteraceae
Element Code: PDAST0Q090
USDA Plants Symbol: ARFU3
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb
Blooming Period: May-Jul(Aug) May-Jul(Aug)
Elevation: 1495-2700 (4905-8860)
General Habitats: Great Basin scrub, Lower montane coniferous forest, Meadows and seeps
Microhabitat: Mesic
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 50
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 2
   Good (B) 24
   Fair (C) 3
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 21
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Lassen (LAS), Modoc (MOD)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Adin Pass (4112038), Ambrose (4112058), Beaver Mtn. (4112086), Boot Lake (4112012), Bullard Lake (4012078), Cedarville (4112052), Champs Flat (4012068), Cold Spring Mtn. (4112013), Donica Mtn. (4112132), Emerson Peak (4112022), Holbrook Canyon (4112015), Knobcone Butte (4112151), Lake Annie (4112081), Likely (4112025), Madeline (4112014), McGinty Reservoir (4112075), Pease Flat (4112085), Pine Creek Valley (4012151), Poison Lake (4012162), Sheepshead (4012077), Shields Creek (4112043), Snake Lake (4112021), Soup Creek (4112033), Tule Mountain (4112024), Washington Mtn. (4112048)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 8
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
36 72 %
Grazing 24 48%
Logging 11 22%
Other 4 8%
Road/trail construction/maint. 3 6%
Foot traffic/trampling 3 6%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 1 2%
Non-native plant impacts 1 2%
ORV activity 1 2%

Notes

Threats:
Threatened by grazing, wetland modifications, vehicles, road maintenance, and logging. 
Taxonomy:
Similar to A. sororia

Selected References

Rhodora 90:245-275 (1988)
Arnica fulgens profile for potential Species of Conservation Concern evaluation (2018).
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 January 2025].