Taxon Report

Clarkia lingulata Lewis & Lewis

Merced clarkia

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Taxon Summary

Clarkia lingulata, commonly known as Merced clarkia, is a annual herb in the Onagraceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, and Cismontane woodland, growing at elevations from 400 to 455 meters. Clarkia lingulata is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Clarkia lingulata Lewis & Lewis
Common Name:
Merced clarkia
Family: Onagraceae
Element Code: PDONA050P0
USDA Plants Symbol: CLLI
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: May-Jun May-Jun
Elevation: 400-455 (1310-1495)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Cismontane woodland
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 2
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 2
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 0
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Mariposa (MPA)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Kinsley (3711968)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 5
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
2 100 %
Biocides 2 100%
Erosion/runoff 2 100%
Non-native plant impacts 2 100%
Road/trail construction/maint. 2 100%
Grazing 1 50%

Notes

Known from only two occurrences along the Merced River. Largest occurrence damaged by herbicide spraying in 1984; also possibly threatened by road widening. Multiagency conservation agreement signed in 1994. See MadroƱo 12(2):35 (1953) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 5 February 2025].