Taxon Report

Montia howellii Wats.

Howell's montia

Print Report


© 2004 Dean Wm. Taylor

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Montia howellii Wats.
Common Name:
Howell's montia
Family: Montiaceae
Element Code: PDPOR05070
USDA Plants Symbol: MOHO
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: (Feb)Mar-May (Feb)Mar-May
Elevation: 0-835 (0-2740)
General Habitats: Meadows and seeps, North Coast coniferous forest, Vernal pools
Microhabitat: Roadsides (sometimes), Vernally Mesic
Microhabitat Details:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 2B.2
Global Rank: G3G4
State Rank:
S2
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status:
CRPR Changes:
  • changed from 2B.2 to 2B.2 on 2020-11-19
  • changed from 2.2 to 2B.2 on 2006-04-17

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 123
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 11
   Good (B) 55
   Fair (C) 32
   Poor (D) 12
   None (X) 6
   Unknown (U) 7
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Del Norte (DNT), Humboldt (HUM), Trinity (TRI)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Arcata North (4012481), Arcata South (4012471), Bald Hills (4112328), Blocksburg (4012336), Briceland (4012318)*, Bridgeville (4012347), Broken Rib Mtn. (4112386), Buckeye Mtn. (4012432), Bull Creek (4012431), Capetown (4012443), Eureka (4012472), Ferndale (4012453), Fields Landing (4012462), Fort Seward (4012326), Fortuna (4012452), French Camp Ridge (4112327), Harris (4012316), Hennessy Peak (4012375), High Divide (4112481), Hupa Mountain (4112317), Hydesville (4012451), Iaqua Buttes (4012368), Ironside Mtn. (4012374), Korbel (4012378), Larabee Valley (4012346), Lord-ellis Summit (4012387), Mad River Buttes (4012367), Maple Creek (4012377), McWhinney Creek (4012461), Miranda (4012327)*, Myers Flat (4012337), Orick (4112431), Owl Creek (4012358), Panther Creek (4112318), Redcrest (4012348), Salyer (4012385)*, Scotia (4012441), Taylor Peak (4012442), Weitchpec (4112326), Willow Creek (4012386), Yager Junction (4012357)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 14
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
109 89 %
Road/trail construction/maint. 87 70%
Logging 79 64%
Other 30 24%
Grazing 15 12%
Foot traffic/trampling 14 11%
Non-native plant impacts 12 9%
ORV activity 11 8%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 6 4%
Surface water diversion 5 4%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 3 2%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 2 1%
Biocides 2 1%
Erosion/runoff 2 1%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 2 1%

Notes

Rediscovered in CA in 1999 by Clare Golec. Did plant occur in DNT Co.? Candidate for state listing in OR.
Threats:

Threatened by logging, road construction, road maintenance, vehicles, and competition. Possibly threatened by non-native plants.

Taxonomy:

Sometimes mistaken for M. fontana or M. dichotoma.

Selected References

Proposed Change from California Rare Plant Rank 2 to 4.2
Proposed Change from California Rare Plant Rank 2B.2, G3G4 / S2 to 4.3, G4 / S3
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 18:191 (1883)
Montia howellii profile for potential Species of Conservation Concern evaluation (2022)
USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 4 January 2025].