Taxon Report

Amorpha californica Nutt. var. napensis Jeps.

Napa false indigo

Print Report


© 2016 John Doyen

Taxon Summary

Amorpha californica var. napensis, commonly known as Napa false indigo, is a perennial deciduous shrub in the Fabaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Broadleafed upland forest (openings), Chaparral, and Cismontane woodland, growing at elevations from 50 to 2000 meters. Amorpha californica var. napensis is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Amorpha californica Nutt. var. napensis Jeps.
Common Name:
Napa false indigo
Family: Fabaceae
Element Code: PDFAB08012
USDA Plants Symbol: AMCAN
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial deciduous shrub
Blooming Period: Apr-Jul Apr-Jul
Elevation: 50-2000 (165-6560)
General Habitats: Broadleafed upland forest, Chaparral, Cismontane woodland
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 126
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 13
   Good (B) 36
   Fair (C) 22
   Poor (D) 4
   None (X) 1
   Unknown (U) 50
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Lake (LAK), Marin (MRN), Napa (NAP), Sonoma (SON)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Aetna Springs (3812264), Bodega Head (3812331), Bolinas (3712286), Calistoga (3812255), Camp Meeker (3812248), Cazadero (3812351), Cotati (3812236), Detert Reservoir (3812265), Duncans Mills (3812341), Fort Ross (3812352), Glen Ellen (3812235), Guerneville (3812258), Healdsburg (3812257), Kenwood (3812245), Mark West Springs (3812256), Novato (3812215), Petaluma (3812226), Petaluma River (3812225), Rutherford (3812244), San Geronimo (3812216), San Quentin (3712284), San Rafael (3712285), Santa Rosa (3812246), Sonoma (3812234), St. Helena (3812254)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 17
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
69 55 %
Road/trail construction/maint. 28 22%
Non-native plant impacts 26 20%
Improper burning regime 19 15%
Other 18 14%
Erosion/runoff 13 10%
Insufficient population/stand size 10 7%
Foot traffic/trampling 9 7%
Development 9 7%
Agriculture 7 5%
Logging 6 4%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 6 4%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 2 1%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 1 0%
Biocides 1 0%
Disease 1 0%
Grazing 1 0%
Feral pigs 1 0%

Notes

Threatened by development and habitat alteration. Potentially threatened by road maintenance. See Manual of the Flowering Plants of California, p. 556 (1925) by W.L. Jepson for original description, and Rhodora 77:348-350 (1975) for taxonomic treatment.

Threats:

Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 10 May 2025].