Taxon Report

Mertensia longiflora Greene

long bluebells

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Taxon Summary

Mertensia longiflora, commonly known as long bluebells, is a perennial herb in the Boraginaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Great Basin scrub, and Lower montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 1525 to 2200 meters. Mertensia longiflora is ranked 2B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, But More Common Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Mertensia longiflora Greene
Common Name:
long bluebells
Family: Boraginaceae
Element Code: PDBOR0N0D0
USDA Plants Symbol: MELO4
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Elevation: 1525-2200 (5005-7220)
General Habitats: Great Basin scrub, Lower montane coniferous forest
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 11
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 2
   Good (B) 0
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 9
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Lassen (LAS), Modoc (MOD)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Barrel Springs (4111988), Cedarville (4112052), Fort Bidwell (4112072), Halls Canyon (4112131), Jess Valley (4112023), Johnstonville (4012045), Lake Annie (4112081), McGinty Reservoir (4112075), Payne Peak (4112053), Shields Creek (4112043), Soup Creek (4112033), Tunnison Mtn. (4012055), Weed Valley (4112087)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 2
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
2 18 %
Logging 2 18%
Grazing 1 9%

Notes

Threats:

Threatened by grazing.

Taxonomy:

Selected References

Pittonia 3:261 (1898)
Mertensia longiflora profile for potential Species of Conservation Concern evaluation (2018)
USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 January 2025].