Taxon Report

Rhinotropis intermontana (T. Wendt) J. R. Abbott

intermountain milkwort

Print Report


Taxon Summary

Rhinotropis intermontana, commonly known as intermountain milkwort, is a perennial shrub in the Polygalaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Pinyon and juniper woodland, growing at elevations from 2010 to 3080 meters. Rhinotropis intermontana is ranked 2B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, But More Common Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Rhinotropis intermontana (T. Wendt) J. R. Abbott
Common Name:
intermountain milkwort
Family: Polygalaceae
Element Code: PDPGL021U0
USDA Plants Symbol: POIN12
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Polygala intermontana T. Wendt

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial shrub
Blooming Period: Jun-Jul(Oct) Jun-Jul(Oct)
Elevation: 2010-3080 (6595-10105)
General Habitats: Pinyon and juniper woodland
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 2B.1
Global Rank: G4
State Rank:
S1
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status:
CRPR Changes:
  • changed from 2B.3 to 2B.1 on 2014-07-30
  • changed from 2.3 to 2B.3 on 2013-06-12

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 4
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 1
   Good (B) 0
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 3
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Mono (MNO), San Bernardino (SBD)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Benton (3711874), Cougar Buttes (3411647), Dome Hill (3811931)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 3
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
1 25 %
Development 1 25%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 25%
ORV activity 1 25%

Notes


Threats:
Threatened by vehicles and solar energy development.
Taxonomy:

Selected References

Proposed Non-Substantive Name Changes: Multiple taxa in various plant families from the Jepson eFlora revision 11 (2023)
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum: 60(4):505 (1979)
Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 5: 125 – 137. (2011)
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 1 February 2025].