Taxon Report

Erythronium oregonum Appleg.

giant fawn lily

Print Report


©2021 Scot Loring

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Erythronium oregonum Appleg.
Common Name:
giant fawn lily
Family: Liliaceae
Element Code: PMLIL0U0C0
USDA Plants Symbol: EROR4
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: Mar-Jun(Jul) Mar-Jun(Jul)
Elevation: 100-1150 (330-3775)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Meadows and seeps
Microhabitat: Openings, Rocky, Serpentine (sometimes)
Microhabitat Details:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 2B.2
Global Rank: G5
State Rank:
S2
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status: SB_UCSC
CRPR Changes:
  • changed from 2.2 to 2B.2 on 2013-06-12
  • added to 2.2 on 2007-07-23

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 38
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 4
   Good (B) 10
   Fair (C) 4
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 20
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Del Norte (DNT), Humboldt (HUM), Siskiyou (SIS)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Blue Creek Mtn. (4112347), Blue Lake (4012388), Cecilville (4112322), Ettersburg (4012328), Fish Lake (4112336), Gasquet (4112378), Grouse Mtn. (4012376), Hiouchi (4112471), Hoopa (4112316), Hupa Mountain (4112317), Iaqua Buttes (4012368), Johnsons (4112337), Lord-ellis Summit (4012387), Myers Flat (4012337), Panther Creek (4112318), Scotia (4012441), Somes Bar (4112344), Taylor Peak (4012442), Tish Tang Point (4112315), Willow Creek (4012386), Yager Junction (4012357)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 9
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
17 45 %
Logging 15 39%
Road/trail construction/maint. 12 31%
Other 6 15%
Foot traffic/trampling 5 13%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 4 10%
Erosion/runoff 3 7%
Grazing 1 2%
Over-collecting/poaching 1 2%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 2%

Notes

Need quad for TRI Co. Threatened by horticultural collecting, road maintenance, and logging. Possibly threatened by trampling. California populations are geographically separate; may be a white form of E. revolutum. Specimens with white anthers sometimes referred to as ssp. leucandrum. See Madrono 3: 99 (1935) for original description and Madrono 35(1): 32-38 (1988) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:

Selected References

CRPR List Addition on 2007-07-23
USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 1 January 2025].