Taxon Report

Astragalus oocarpus Gray

San Diego milk-vetch

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Taxon Summary

Astragalus oocarpus, commonly known as San Diego milk-vetch, is a perennial herb in the Fabaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral (openings), and Cismontane woodland, growing at elevations from 305 to 1524 meters. Astragalus oocarpus is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Astragalus oocarpus Gray
Common Name:
San Diego milk-vetch
Family: Fabaceae
Element Code: PDFAB0F6B0
USDA Plants Symbol: ASOO2
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: May-Aug May-Aug
Elevation: 305-1524 (1000-5000)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Cismontane woodland
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 55
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 4
   Good (B) 3
   Fair (C) 5
   Poor (D) 3
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 40
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Diego (SDG)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Aguanga (3311647), Alpine (3211677), Barrett Lake (3211666), Boucher Hill (3311638), Cuyamaca Peak (3211685), Descanso (3211675), Dulzura (3211667), El Cajon Mtn. (3211687), Julian (3311615), Mesa Grande (3311627), Mount Laguna (3211674), Otay Mountain (3211657), Palomar Observatory (3311637), Ramona (3311617), Ranchita (3311625), San Pasqual (3311618), Santa Ysabel (3311616), Tecate (3211656), Tule Springs (3211686), Viejas Mountain (3211676), Warners Ranch (3311626)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 10
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
13 24 %
Road/trail construction/maint. 6 10%
Grazing 4 7%
Development 3 5%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 3 5%
Foot traffic/trampling 2 3%
Non-native plant impacts 1 1%
Other 1 1%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 1 1%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 1%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 1 1%

Notes

Threatened by development, road maintenance, and recreation. Possibly threatened by grazing and non-native plants.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 5 February 2025].