Taxon Report

Helianthus winteri J.C. Stebbins

Winter's sunflower

Print Report


© 2014 Chris Winchell

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Helianthus winteri J.C. Stebbins
Common Name:
Winter's sunflower
Family: Asteraceae
Element Code: PDAST4N260
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial shrub
Blooming Period: Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Elevation: 125-460 (410-1510)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Granitic, Openings, Roadsides (often), Rocky (often), Slopes
Microhabitat Details: relatively steep south-facing slopes

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 1B.2
Global Rank: G2?
State Rank:
S2?
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status: BLM_S; SB_CalBG/RSABG
CRPR Changes:
  • added to 1B.2 on 2014-10-15

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 55
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 11
   Good (B) 36
   Fair (C) 4
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 3
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Fresno (FRE), Tulare (TUL)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Auckland (3611951), Ivanhoe (3611942), Orange Cove North (3611963), Orange Cove South (3611953), Pine Flat Dam (3611973), Stokes Mtn. (3611952), Tucker Mtn. (3611962), Wahtoke (3611964), Woodlake (3611941)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 6
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
14 25 %
Foot traffic/trampling 6 10%
Grazing 4 7%
Agriculture 4 7%
Road/trail construction/maint. 2 3%
Non-native plant impacts 2 3%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 1%

Notes

See Aliso 31:19-24 (2013) for original description, and International Journal of Plant Sciences 174(7):1079-1089 (2013) for life history information.
Threats:
Threatened by grazing, agriculture, road maintenance, and habitat loss. 
Taxonomy:
First year growth nearly indistinguishable from H. annuus; mostly distinguished from H. annuus in having woody stems, year-round blooming period, and dark purplish buds and phyllaries.

Selected References

CRPR List Addition on 2014-10-15
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2024. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 25 December 2024].