Taxon Report

Hesperolinon breweri (Gray) Small

Brewer's western flax

Print Report


© 2014 Neal Kramer

Taxon Summary

Hesperolinon breweri, commonly known as Brewer's western flax, is a annual herb in the Linaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, Cismontane woodland, and Valley and foothill grassland, growing at elevations from 30 to 945 meters. Hesperolinon breweri is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Hesperolinon breweri (Gray) Small
Common Name:
Brewer's western flax
Family: Linaceae
Element Code: PDLIN01030
USDA Plants Symbol: HEBR4
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: May-Jul May-Jul
Elevation: 30-945 (100-3100)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Cismontane woodland, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Serpentine (usually)
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 29
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 2
   Good (B) 10
   Fair (C) 2
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 14
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Alameda (ALA), Contra Costa (CCA), Napa (NAP), Solano (SOL)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Antioch South (3712187), Brentwood (3712186), Byron Hot Springs (3712176), Capell Valley (3812242), Clayton (3712188), Diablo (3712178), Fairfield North (3812231), Midway (3712165), Monticello Dam (3812251), Mt. George (3812232), Mt. Vaca (3812241), Tassajara (3712177)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 10
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
15 52 %
Development 6 20%
Non-native plant impacts 4 13%
Other 3 10%
Foot traffic/trampling 3 10%
Grazing 2 6%
Landfill 2 6%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 2 6%
Road/trail construction/maint. 2 6%
Erosion/runoff 1 3%
Dam/Inundation 1 3%

Notes

Threatened by development, and several occurrences threatened by construction of Los Vaqueros Reservoir. See University of California Publications in Botany 32:235-314 (1961) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 30 January 2025].