Taxon Report

Castilleja montigena Heckard

Heckard's paintbrush

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Taxon Summary

Castilleja montigena, commonly known as Heckard's paintbrush, is a perennial herb (hemiparasitic) in the Orobanchaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Lower montane coniferous forest, Pinyon and juniper woodland, and Upper montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 1950 to 2800 meters. Castilleja montigena is ranked 4.3, Plants of Limited Distribution, A Watch List; Not very threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Castilleja montigena Heckard
Common Name:
Heckard's paintbrush
Family: Orobanchaceae
Element Code: PDSCR0D3G0
USDA Plants Symbol: CAMO20
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Castilleja ewanii Eastw.

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb (hemiparasitic)
Blooming Period: May-Aug May-Aug
Elevation: 1950-2800 (6400-9185)
General Habitats: Lower montane coniferous forest, Pinyon and juniper woodland, Upper montane coniferous forest
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 0
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 0
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 0
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Bernardino (SBD)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Big Bear City (3411637), Big Bear Lake (3411628), Fawnskin (3411638), Forest Falls (3411618), Keller Peak (3411721), Moonridge (3411627), Onyx Peak (3411626), San Gorgonio Mtn. (3411617), Twentynine Palms (3411621)

Notes

Presumed to be a stabilized species of hybrid origin, with C. applegatei ssp. martinii and C. chromosa as parents; see the former in The Jepson Manual (1993). See Systematic Botany 5(1):71-85 (1980) for discussion of origin and taxonomy.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 20 June 2025].