Taxon Report

Cirsium scariosum Nutt. var. loncholepis (Petr.) D.J. Keil

La Graciosa thistle

Print Report



  Classification

Scientific Name:
Cirsium scariosum Nutt. var. loncholepis (Petr.) D.J. Keil
Common Name:
La Graciosa thistle
Family: Asteraceae
Element Code: PDAST2E1N0
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Cirsium loncholepis

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: May-Aug May-Aug
Elevation: 4-220 (15-720)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Coastal dunes, Coastal scrub, Marshes and swamps, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Mesic, Sandy
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 23
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 3
   Fair (C) 3
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 14
   Unknown (U) 2
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Luis Obispo (SLO), Santa Barbara (SBA)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Guadalupe (3412085), Los Alamos (3412063), Oceano (3512015), Orcutt (3412074)*, Point Sal (3412086), Sisquoc (3412073), Surf (3412065)*

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 14
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
21 91 %
Other 14 60%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 8 34%
Non-native plant impacts 7 30%
Feral pigs 6 26%
Grazing 6 26%
ORV activity 5 21%
Agriculture 4 17%
Development 4 17%
Foot traffic/trampling 3 13%
Mining 3 13%
Road/trail construction/maint. 3 13%
Biocides 2 8%
Improper burning regime 1 4%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 4%

Notes

Threats:

Threatened by development, vehicles, groundwater pumping, and non-native plants. Possibly threatened by grazing.

Taxonomy:

Selected References

Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt. Zweite Abteilung, Systematik, Pflanzengeographie, angewandte Botanik 35(2[2/3]): 375–378. 1917. (Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2)
La Graciosa Thistle (Cirsium scariosum var. loncholepisRecovery Plan (USFWS 2021)
Status of Endangered La Graciosa Thistle Cirsium scariosum var. loncholepis (Asteraceae) in Coastal Southern California
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 9 January 2025].