Taxon Report

Clarkia australis E. Small

Small's southern clarkia

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Species Description:
Clarkia australis, commonly known as Small's southern clarkia, is a annual herb in the Onagraceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Cismontane woodland, and Lower montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 800 to 2075 meters. Clarkia australis is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Clarkia australis E. Small
Common Name:
Small's southern clarkia
Family: Onagraceae
Element Code: PDONA05040
USDA Plants Symbol: CLAU2
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: May-Aug May-Aug
Elevation: 800-2075 (2625-6810)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Lower montane coniferous forest
Microhabitat:
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 41
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 4
   Fair (C) 4
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 1
   Unknown (U) 32
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Madera (MAD), Mariposa (MPA), Tuolumne (TUO)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Ackerson Mtn. (3711977), Ascension Mtn. (3711978), Buckhorn Peak (3712061), Cherry Lake South (3711988), Coulterville (3712062), Crandall Peak (3812022), Duckwall Mtn. (3712081), El Portal (3711967), Fish Camp (3711946), Jawbone Ridge (3712071), Kinsley (3711968), Lake Eleanor (3711987), Tamarack Flat (3711976), Tuolumne (3712082), Twain Harte (3812012)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 10
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
18 44 %
Logging 14 34%
Road/trail construction/maint. 4 9%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 3 7%
Other 2 4%
Improper burning regime 2 4%
Biocides 1 2%
Disking 1 2%
Erosion/runoff 1 2%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 2%
Grazing 1 2%

Notes

Threatened by logging. See Canadian Journal of Botany 49:1211-1217 (1971) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 13 January 2025].