Taxon Report

Silene nelsonii M.R.Mesler, M.S.Mayer, & S.K.Carothers

Nelson's stringflower

Print Report


©2019 Steve Matson

Taxon Summary

Silene nelsonii, commonly known as Nelson's stringflower, is a perennial herb in the Caryophyllaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Cismontane woodland, and Lower montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 290 to 1430 meters. Silene nelsonii is ranked 4.3, Plants of Limited Distribution, A Watch List; Not very threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Silene nelsonii M.R.Mesler, M.S.Mayer, & S.K.Carothers
Common Name:
Nelson's stringflower
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Element Code: PDCAR0U2J0
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Elevation: 290-1430 (950-4690)
General Habitats: Cismontane woodland, Lower montane coniferous forest
Microhabitat: Openings, Roadsides, Rocky
Microhabitat Details: Ephemeral drainages, grassy areas

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 0
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 0
   Fair (C) 0
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 0
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Del Norte (DNT), Humboldt (HUM), Shasta (SHA), Trinity (TRI)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Big Bar (4012363), Chanchelulla Peak (4012248), Dinsmore (4012345), Dubakella Mtn. (4012342), Halfway Ridge (4012353), Hayfork (4012352), Hayfork Summit (4012351), Hennessy Peak (4012375), Hoosimbim Mtn. (4012258), Hyampom (4012354), Hyampom Mtn. (4012364), Ironside Mtn. (4012374), Junction City (4012361), Naufus Creek (4012343), Platina (4012238), Pony Buck Peak (4012331), Rush Creek Lakes (4012278), Salyer (4012385), Showers Mtn. (4012356), Sims Mountain (4012365), Weaverville (4012268), Wildwood (4012341), Willow Creek (4012386)

Notes


Threats:

Potentially threatened by road construction and maintenance, trampling, forestry practices, and severe wildfires.

Taxonomy:

Similar to S. bolanderiS. hookeri, and S. salmonacea; differentiated by its purely white flowers, dense pubescence at base of petals (often obscuring filaments), deeply lobed petals (inner lobe 8-32 mm long, outer lobe 6-26 mm long), and absent or inconspicuous appendages (generally less than 1 mm).

Selected References

Proposed Addition to California Rare Plant Rank 4.3, G3 / S3 (2021)
MadroƱo 66(4): 176-193 (2019)
USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 January 2025].