Taxon Report

Calochortus simulans (Hoov.) Munz

La Panza mariposa-lily

Print Report


© 2011 Aaron E. Sims

Taxon Summary

Calochortus simulans, commonly known as La Panza mariposa-lily, is a perennial bulbiferous herb in the Liliaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, Cismontane woodland, Lower montane coniferous forest, and Valley and foothill grassland, growing at elevations from 325 to 1150 meters. Calochortus simulans is ranked 1B.3, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Not very threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Calochortus simulans (Hoov.) Munz
Common Name:
La Panza mariposa-lily
Family: Liliaceae
Element Code: PMLIL0D170
USDA Plants Symbol: CASI7
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial bulbiferous herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Elevation: 325-1150 (1065-3775)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Cismontane woodland, Lower montane coniferous forest, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Granitic (often), Sandy, Serpentine (sometimes)
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 110
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 5
   Good (B) 30
   Fair (C) 24
   Poor (D) 9
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 42
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Luis Obispo (SLO), Santa Barbara (SBA)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Atascadero (3512046), Bates Canyon (3411988), Branch Mtn. (3512021), Bryson (3512171), Caldwell Mesa (3512023), California Valley (3512031), Camatta Ranch (3512043), Chimineas Ranch (3511928), Chimney Canyon (3512012), Creston (3512055), La Panza (3512032), Lime Mountain (3512068), Los Machos Hills (3512022), Miranda Pine Mtn. (3512011), Pebblestone Shut-in (3512161), Pismo Beach (3512026), Pozo Summit (3512033), San Luis Obispo (3512036), Santa Margarita (3512045), Santa Margarita Lake (3512034), Shedd Canyon (3512054), Tar Spring Ridge (3512024), Taylor Canyon (3511918), Tierra Redonda Mountain (3512078), Wilson Corner (3512044)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 13
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
66 60 %
Grazing 34 30%
Non-native plant impacts 16 14%
Improper burning regime 15 13%
Other 12 10%
Development 10 9%
Road/trail construction/maint. 9 8%
Erosion/runoff 3 2%
Mining 2 1%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 0%
Feral pigs 1 0%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 0%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 0%
Insufficient population/stand size 1 0%

Notes

Threatened by grazing and development. Potentially threatened by road construction and mainetenance. Possibly threatened by recreational activities, vehicles, and non-native plants. Apparently intergrades with C. venustus. See Leaflets of Western Botany 4:4 (1944) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 5 February 2025].