Taxon Report

Dirca occidentalis Gray

western leatherwood

Print Report


© 2017 Steve Matson

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Dirca occidentalis Gray
Common Name:
western leatherwood
Family: Thymelaeaceae
Element Code: PDTHY03010
USDA Plants Symbol: DIOC3
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial deciduous shrub
Blooming Period: Jan-Mar(Apr) Jan-Mar(Apr)
Elevation: 25-425 (80-1395)
General Habitats: Broadleafed upland forest, Chaparral, Cismontane woodland, Closed-cone coniferous forest, North Coast coniferous forest, Riparian forest, Riparian woodland
Microhabitat: Mesic
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 91
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 10
   Good (B) 26
   Fair (C) 9
   Poor (D) 2
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 44
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Alameda (ALA), Contra Costa (CCA), Marin (MRN), San Mateo (SMT), Santa Clara (SCL), Sonoma (SON)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Benicia (3812212), Bodega Head (3812331), Bolinas (3712286), Briones Valley (3712282), Cupertino (3712231), Inverness (3812217), La Honda (3712233), Los Gatos (3712128), Mindego Hill (3712232), Montara Mountain (3712254), Oakland East (3712272), Palo Alto (3712242), Richmond (3712283), San Geronimo (3812216), San Mateo (3712253), San Rafael (3712285), Valley Ford (3812238), Woodside (3712243)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 13
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
34 37 %
Road/trail construction/maint. 22 24%
Other 13 14%
Non-native plant impacts 11 12%
Foot traffic/trampling 7 7%
Development 5 5%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 5 5%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 2 2%
Grazing 2 2%
Insufficient population/stand size 1 1%
Logging 1 1%
Erosion/runoff 1 1%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 1%
Waterway bank protection/maintenance 1 1%

Notes

Threats:

Possibly threatened by road and trail maintenance. Populations declining; not reproducing well.

Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2024. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 December 2024].