Taxon Report

Bloomeria clevelandii S. Watson

San Diego goldenstar

Print Report


Taxon Summary

Bloomeria clevelandii, commonly known as San Diego goldenstar, is a perennial bulbiferous herb in the Themidaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Chaparral, Coastal scrub, Valley and foothill grassland, and Vernal pools, growing at elevations from 50 to 465 meters. Bloomeria clevelandii is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Bloomeria clevelandii S. Watson
Common Name:
San Diego goldenstar
Family: Themidaceae
Element Code: PMLIL1H010
USDA Plants Symbol:
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Muilla clevelandii (S. Watson) Hoover

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial bulbiferous herb
Blooming Period: Apr-May Apr-May
Elevation: 50-465 (165-1525)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Coastal scrub, Valley and foothill grassland, Vernal pools
Microhabitat: Clay
Microhabitat Details:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 1B.1
Global Rank: G2G3
State Rank:
S3
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status: BLM_S; SB_CalBG/RSABG; SB_CRES; SB_UCBG
CRPR Changes:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 132
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 9
   Good (B) 29
   Fair (C) 5
   Poor (D) 1
   None (X) 15
   Unknown (U) 73
California Endemic:  False
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Diego (SDG)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Alpine (3211677), Del Mar (3211782), Dulzura (3211667), El Cajon (3211678), Escondido (3311711), Imperial Beach (3211751), Jamul Mountains (3211668), La Jolla (3211772), La Mesa (3211771), National City (3211761), Otay Mesa (3211658), Otay Mountain (3211657), Point Loma (3211762), Poway (3211781), Rancho Santa Fe (3311712), San Luis Rey (3311723), San Vicente Reservoir (3211688), Tecate (3211656), Viejas Mountain (3211676)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 16
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
85 64 %
Development 38 28%
Non-native plant impacts 33 25%
ORV activity 30 22%
Other 21 15%
Road/trail construction/maint. 21 15%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 20 15%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 13 9%
Foot traffic/trampling 11 8%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 8 6%
Erosion/runoff 7 5%
Military operations 6 4%
Improper burning regime 3 2%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 2 1%
Surface water diversion 1 0%
Landfill 1 0%
Feral pigs 1 0%

Notes

Need confirmation on location and identification of occurrence in Julian area (33D). Threatened by urbanization, road construction, vehicles, non-native plants, and illegal dumping.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 5 February 2025].