Taxon Report

Sanicula maritima Wats.

adobe sanicle

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Species Description:
Sanicula maritima, commonly known as adobe sanicle, is a perennial herb in the Apiaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, Coastal prairie, Meadows and seeps, and Valley and foothill grassland, growing at elevations from 30 to 240 meters. Sanicula maritima is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.

  Classification

Scientific Name:
Sanicula maritima Wats.
Common Name:
adobe sanicle
Family: Apiaceae
Element Code: PDAPI1Z0D0
USDA Plants Symbol: SAMA3
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: Feb-May Feb-May
Elevation: 30-240 (100-785)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Coastal prairie, Meadows and seeps, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Clay, Serpentine
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 17
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 0
   Good (B) 5
   Fair (C) 1
   Poor (D) 2
   None (X) 2
   Unknown (U) 7
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Alameda (ALA)*, Monterey (MNT), San Francisco (SFO)*, San Luis Obispo (SLO)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Big Sur (3612137), Cape San Martin (3512184), Cayucos (3512048), Oakland East (3712272), Oakland West (3712273), Piedras Blancas (3512163), San Francisco North (3712274)*, San Francisco South (3712264), San Leandro (3712262), San Luis Obispo (3512036)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 11
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
10 59 %
Grazing 6 35%
Non-native plant impacts 6 35%
Development 5 29%
Foot traffic/trampling 5 29%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 4 23%
Erosion/runoff 3 17%
Feral pigs 1 5%
Improper burning regime 1 5%
Military operations 1 5%
Road/trail construction/maint. 1 5%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 5%

Notes

Threatened by foot traffic, non-native plants, recreational activities, trampling, and urbanization. See Botany of California 2:451 (1880) for original description, and University of California Publications in Botany 25:61-62 (1951) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 15 January 2025].