Taxon Report

Eriogonum hirtellum J.T. Howell & Bacig.

Klamath Mountain buckwheat

Print Report


©2010 Steve Matson

Taxon Summary

Eriogonum hirtellum, commonly known as Klamath Mountain buckwheat, is a perennial rhizomatous herb in the Polygonaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, Lower montane coniferous forest, and Upper montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 610 to 1900 meters. Eriogonum hirtellum is ranked 1B.3, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Not very threatened in California.


  Classification

Scientific Name:
Eriogonum hirtellum J.T. Howell & Bacig.
Common Name:
Klamath Mountain buckwheat
Family: Polygonaceae
Element Code: PDPGN082T0
USDA Plants Symbol: ERHI7
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb
Blooming Period: Jul-Sep Jul-Sep
Elevation: 610-1900 (2000-6235)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Lower montane coniferous forest, Upper montane coniferous forest
Microhabitat: Serpentine
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 30
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 5
   Good (B) 6
   Fair (C) 1
   Poor (D) 0
   None (X) 1
   Unknown (U) 17
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Del Norte (DNT), Siskiyou (SIS)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Bear Peak (4112365), Deadman Point (4112384), Figurehead Mtn. (4112383), Hamburg (4112371), Happy Camp (4112374), Polar Bear Mtn. (4112385), Preston Peak (4112375), Scott Bar (4112361)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 7
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
12 40 %
Logging 7 23%
Road/trail construction/maint. 5 16%
Improper burning regime 2 6%
Other 2 6%
ORV activity 1 3%
Erosion/runoff 1 3%
Grazing 1 3%

Notes

Threatened by vehicles. Possibly threatened by logging and grazing. Klamath NF has adopted species management guidelines. See Leaflets of Western Botany 9:174-176 (1961) for original description, and Phytologia 66(4):355 (1989) for taxonomic treatment.
Threats:
Taxonomy:

Selected References

USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 January 2025].