Taxon Report

Centromadia pungens (H. & A.) Greene ssp. laevis (Keck) B.G. Baldwin

smooth tarplant

Print Report



  Classification

Scientific Name:
Centromadia pungens (H. & A.) Greene ssp. laevis (Keck) B.G. Baldwin
Common Name:
smooth tarplant
Family: Asteraceae
Element Code: PDAST4R0R4
USDA Plants Symbol: CEPUL
Synonyms/Other Names:
  • Hemizonia pungens (H. & A.) T. & G. ssp. laevis Keck

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: annual herb
Blooming Period: Apr-Sep Apr-Sep
Elevation: 0-640 (0-2100)
General Habitats: Chenopod scrub, Meadows and seeps, Playas, Riparian woodland, Valley and foothill grassland
Microhabitat: Alkaline
Microhabitat Details:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 137
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 2
   Good (B) 13
   Fair (C) 25
   Poor (D) 9
   None (X) 14
   Unknown (U) 74
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Los Angeles (LAX), Riverside (RIV), San Bernardino (SBD), San Diego (SDG)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Alberhill (3311764), Anza (3311656), Bachelor Mtn. (3311751), Beaumont (3311688), Bonsall (3311732), Borrego Sink (3311623)*, Corona North (3311785), El Cajon (3211678)*, El Casco (3311781), Escondido (3311711), Harrison Mtn. (3411722)*, Hemet (3311668), Lake Elsinore (3311763), Lake Mathews (3311774), Lakeview (3311771), Las Pulgas Canyon (3311734), Morro Hill (3311733), Murrieta (3311752), Oceanside (3311724)*, Pasadena (3411822), Perris (3311772), Prado Dam (3311786), Redlands (3411712), Riverside East (3311783), Romoland (3311762), San Bernardino North (3411723), San Bernardino South (3411713)*, San Jacinto (3311678), San Luis Rey (3311723)*, San Pasqual (3311618), San Pedro (3311863), Steele Peak (3311773), Sunnymead (3311782), Temecula (3311742), Torrance (3311873), Warners Ranch (3311626), Wildomar (3311753), Winchester (3311761)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 15
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
77 56 %
Development 45 32%
Other 24 17%
Agriculture 20 14%
Disking 18 13%
Road/trail construction/maint. 16 11%
Grazing 13 9%
ORV activity 10 7%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 9 6%
Non-native plant impacts 6 4%
Dam/Inundation 5 3%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 2 1%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 1 0%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 0%
Channelization 1 0%
Foot traffic/trampling 1 0%

Notes

Many historical occurrences may be extirpated; need information. Frequently confused with other Centromadia species such as C. parryi ssp. australis in ORA, LAX, and SDG cos., and C. pungens ssp. pungens in KRN Co. Need historical quads for ORA Co. Threatened by foot traffic, agriculture, road maintenance, disking, urbanization, hydrological alterations, and flood control projects. A synonym of Hemizonia pungens ssp. laevis in TJM (1993). See MadroƱo 3:14 (1935) for original description, and Novon 9:462-471 (1999) for revised nomenclature.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2024. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 27 December 2024].