Species Details
Smilax jamesii
English Peak greenbrier
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Scientific Name: Smilax jamesii G.A. Wallace |
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Common Name: English Peak greenbrier |
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Family: | Smilacaceae | |
Element Code: | PMSMI010D0 | |
USDA Plants Symbol: | SMJA | |
Synonyms/Other Names: |
CA Rare Plant Rank: | 4.2 |
Fed List: | None |
State List: | None |
Global Rank: | G3G4 |
State Rank: |
S3S4 |
Other Status: | |
CRPR Changes: changed from 1B.3 to 4.2 on 2016-08-26 changed from 1B.3 to 4.2 on 2016-07-11 |
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Add Date: | 1980-01-01 |
Date Edited: | 2022-06-08 |
Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb | ||||||||||||||
Blooming Period: May-Jul(Aug-Oct)
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Elevation:
505 - 1975 meters 1655 - 6480 feet |
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General Habitats:
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Microhabitat Details: sometimes mesic depressions | ||||||||||||||
Microhabitat:
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Notes: Previously CRPR 1B.3; more common than originally known. Potentially threatened by logging and associated road usage. Possibly threatened by vehicles, recreational activities, foot traffic, grazing, trampling, alteration of fire regimes, hydrological alterations, and non-native plants. See Brittonia 31:416-421 (1979) for original description. |
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Threats: |
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Taxonomy: |
Threat List Total: | 12 | |
Total EOs | % of EOs | |
EOs with Threat Listed: | 123 | 78 % |
THREAT LIST: | ||
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Logging | 92 | 58% |
Road/trail construction/maint. | 21 | 13% |
Foot traffic/trampling | 20 | 12% |
Grazing | 10 | 6% |
Other | 6 | 3% |
Recreational use (non-ORV) | 3 | 1% |
Improper burning regime | 3 | 1% |
Mining | 2 | 1% |
Non-native plant impacts | 2 | 1% |
ORV activity | 2 | 1% |
Surface water diversion | 2 | 1% |
Erosion/runoff | 1 | 0% |
Total Occurrences: | 158 | ||||
Element Occurrence Ranks: | |||||
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A | B | C | D | X | U |
6 | 57 | 58 | 13 | 0 | 24 |
Occurrence Status: | |||||
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Historical >20 Years | 53 | ||||
Recent <=20 Years | 105 |
Presence: | |||||
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Presumed Extant | 158 | ||||
Possibly Extirpated | 0 | ||||
Presumed Extirpated | 0 |
California Endemic: | |||||||||||||
California Island: | |||||||||||||
States: Name (Code) California (CA) |
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California Counties and Islands: Name (Code) Del Norte (DNT), Shasta (SHA), Siskiyou (SIS), Trinity (TRI), Yuba (YUB) |
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Quads: Name (Quad Code) Big Bend (4112118), Boulder Peak (4112351), Burney (4012186), Burney Mtn. West (4012176), Caribou Lake (4112218), Carrville (4112216), Chalk Mtn. (4012187), Chimney Rock (4112356), Covington Mill (4012287), Damnation Peak (4012285), Dead Horse Summit (4112127), English Peak (4112342), Goose Gap (4012281), Greenview (4112258), Grider Valley (4112362), Gridley (3912136), Hatchet Mtn. Pass (4012177), Marble Mountain (4112352), Mt. Hilton (4012381), Papoose Creek (4012276), Pondosa (4112126), Roaring Creek (4012188), Rush Creek Lakes (4012278), Sawyers Bar (4112332), Schell Mtn. (4012275), Shoeinhorse Mtn. (4112211), Siligo Peak (4012288), Skunk Ridge (4112117), Tangle Blue Lake (4112226), Tanners Peak (4112331), Trinity Center (4012286), Trinity Dam (4012277), Ukonom Lake (4112353), Weaverville (4012268), Whisky Bill Peak (4112215), Ycatapom Peak (4112217), Youngs Peak (4112323) |
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Notes:
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Presumed Extant
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CNPS Status Review: | CRPR List Change on 2016-07-11 |
CNPS Status Review: | CRPR List Change on 2016-08-26 |
Other: | USFS Potential Species of Conservation Concern Profile |