Species Details

Campanula californica

swamp harebell

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Classification

Scientific Name: Campanula californica (Kell.) Heller
Common Name: swamp harebell
Family:	Campanulaceae
Element Code:	PDCAM02060
USDA Plants Symbol:	CACA7
Synonyms/Other Names:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank:	1B.2
Fed List:	None
State List:	None
Global Rank:	G3
State Rank:	S3
Other Status:	BLM_S
CRPR Changes: changed from 1B to 1B.2 on 2009-04-20
Add Date:	1974-01-01
Date Edited:	2021-10-04

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial rhizomatous herb
Blooming Period: Jun-Oct
Elevation: 1 - 405 meters 5 - 1330 feet
General Habitat: Bogs and fens Closed-cone coniferous forest Coastal prairie Meadows and seeps Marshes and swamps (freshwater) North Coast coniferous forest
General Micro Habitat:
Micro Habitat: Mesic

Notes

Notes: Many occurrences have few plants. Threatened by competition, grazing, development, marsh habitat loss, logging, road maintenance, and trampling. See Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences I 2:158 (1861) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Other:

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Element Occurrence Ranks:
Total Occurrences:					155
A	B	C	D	X	U
9	68	30	9	5	34

Occurrence Status:
Historical >20 Years	75
Recent <=20 Years	80

Presence:
Presumed Extant	150
Possibly Extirpated	4
Presumed Extirpated	1

Location

California Endemic:

California Island:

States: Name (Code)
California (CA)

California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Marin (MRN), Mendocino (MEN), Santa Cruz (SCR)*, Sonoma (SON)

Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Albion (3912327), Annapolis (3812363), Bodega Head (3812331)*, Cold Spring (3912315), Drakes Bay (3812218), Duncans Mills (3812341)*, Dutchmans Knoll (3912356), Elk (3912326), Eureka Hill (3812385), Felton (3712211)*, Fort Bragg (3912347), Gualala (3812375), Inglenook (3912357), Inverness (3812217), Mallo Pass Creek (3912316), Mathison Peak (3912336), McGuire Ridge (3812374), Mendocino (3912337), Noyo Hill (3912346), Plantation (3812353), Point Arena (3812386), Saunders Reef (3812376), Sebastopol (3812247)*, Stewarts Point (3812364), Tomales (3812228)

Notes:

Definitions of codes following a county and/or quad:
*		Presumed extirpated
(?)		Occurrence confirmed, but possibly extirpated
Quad and county data is imported from the CNDDB. Species may be present in other areas where conditions are favorable. These data should NOT be substituted for pre-project review or for on-site surveys.

Regional Map

Map

Presumed Extant

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Counties Quads

Selected References

CNPS Status Review:

CRPR List Change on 2009-04-20