Taxon Details
Erythranthe exigua
San Bernardino Mountains monkeyflower
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Taxon Summary:
Erythranthe exigua, commonly known as San Bernardino Mountains monkeyflower, is a annual herb in the Phrymaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Meadows and seeps, Pebble (Pavement) plain, and Upper montane coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 1800 to 2315 meters. Erythranthe exigua is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.
Scientific Name: Erythranthe exigua (A. Gray) G.L. Nesom & N.S. Fraga |
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Common Name: San Bernardino Mountains monkeyflower |
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Family: | Phrymaceae | |
Element Code: | PDSCR1B140 | |
USDA Plants Symbol: | ||
Synonyms/Other Names: |
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Name Status: |
JEF, FNA, POWO, IPNI, Tropicos |
CA Rare Plant Rank: | 1B.2 |
Fed List: | None |
State List: | None |
Global Rank: | G2 |
State Rank: |
S1S2 |
Other Status: | SB_CalBG/RSABG; USFS_S |
CRPR Changes: |
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Add Date: | 1974-01-01 |
Date Edited: | 2024-06-04 |
Lifeform: annual herb | ||||||||||||||
Blooming Period: May-Jul
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Elevation:
1800 - 2315 meters 5905 - 7595 feet |
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General Habitats:
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Microhabitat Details: | ||||||||||||||
Microhabitat:
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Notes: Threatened by development, mining, recreational activities, and vehicles. Potentially threatened by vegetation/fuel management and fire suppression. See Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 20:307 (1885) for original description, Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 11(2-3):256-257 (1924) for taxonomic treatment, and Phytoneuron 2012-39:1-60 (2012) for revised nomenclature. |
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Threats: |
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Taxonomy: |
Threat List Total: | 9 | |
Total EOs | % of EOs | |
EOs with Threat Listed: | 12 | 55 % |
THREAT LIST: | ||
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Development | 5 | 22% |
ORV activity | 5 | 22% |
Mining | 4 | 18% |
Road/trail construction/maint. | 3 | 13% |
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime | 2 | 9% |
Foot traffic/trampling | 2 | 9% |
Erosion/runoff | 1 | 4% |
Other | 1 | 4% |
Recreational use (non-ORV) | 1 | 4% |
Total Occurrences: | 22 | ||||
Element Occurrence Ranks: | |||||
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A | B | C | D | X | U |
0 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 |
Occurrence Status: | |||||
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Historical >20 Years | 15 | ||||
Recent <=20 Years | 7 |
Presence: | |||||
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Presumed Extant | 22 | ||||
Possibly Extirpated | 0 | ||||
Presumed Extirpated | 0 |
California Endemic: | |||||||||||||
California Island: | |||||||||||||
States: Name (Code) Baja California (BA), California (CA) |
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California Counties and Islands: Name (Code) San Bernardino (SBD) |
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Quads: Name (Quad Code) Big Bear City (3411637), Big Bear Lake (3411628), Fawnskin (3411638), Moonridge (3411627) |
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Notes:
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Presumed Extant
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