Taxon Details
Funastrum crispum
wavyleaf twinvine
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Taxon Summary:
Funastrum crispum, commonly known as wavyleaf twinvine, is a perennial herb in the Apocynaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Chaparral, and Pinyon and juniper woodland, growing at elevations from 1165 to 1840 meters. Funastrum crispum is ranked 2B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, But More Common Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.
Scientific Name: Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr. |
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Common Name: wavyleaf twinvine |
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Family: | Apocynaceae | |
Element Code: | PDASC0F020 | |
USDA Plants Symbol: | FUCR | |
Synonyms/Other Names: |
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Name Status: |
JEF, FNA, POWO, IPNI, Tropicos |
CA Rare Plant Rank: | 2B.2 |
Fed List: | None |
State List: | None |
Global Rank: | G4 |
State Rank: |
S1 |
Other Status: | SB_CalBG/RSABG |
CRPR Changes: added to 2B.2 on 2016-12-29 |
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Add Date: | 2016-12-29 |
Date Edited: | 2022-12-06 |
Lifeform: perennial herb | ||||||||||||||
Blooming Period: May-Aug
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Elevation:
1165 - 1840 meters 3820 - 6035 feet |
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General Habitats:
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Microhabitat Details: | ||||||||||||||
Microhabitat:
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Notes: Discovered in CA in 2006 by Jordan Zylstra. Potentially threatened by development. Possibly threatened by recreational activities and vehicles. See Plantas Hartwegianas imprimis Mexicanas 291 (1849) for original description, and Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 13(363/367):284 (1914) for revised nomenclature. |
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Threats: |
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Taxonomy: |
Threat List Total: | 6 | |
Total EOs | % of EOs | |
EOs with Threat Listed: | 3 | 60 % |
THREAT LIST: | ||
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Foot traffic/trampling | 3 | 60% |
Development | 2 | 40% |
Wood cutting or brush clearing | 2 | 40% |
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime | 1 | 20% |
Non-native plant impacts | 1 | 20% |
Over-collecting/poaching | 1 | 20% |
Total Occurrences: | 5 | ||||
Element Occurrence Ranks: | |||||
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A | B | C | D | X | U |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Occurrence Status: | |||||
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Historical >20 Years | 0 | ||||
Recent <=20 Years | 5 |
Presence: | |||||
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Presumed Extant | 5 | ||||
Possibly Extirpated | 0 | ||||
Presumed Extirpated | 0 |
California Endemic: | |||||||||||||
California Island: | |||||||||||||
States: Name (Code) Arizona (AZ), Baja California (BA), California (CA), Colorado (CO), New Mexico (NM), Oklahoma (OK), Sonora, Mexico (SO), Texas (TX) |
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California Counties and Islands: Name (Code) Riverside (RIV) |
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Quads: Name (Quad Code) Martinez Mtn. (3311653), Toro Peak (3311654) |
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Notes:
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Presumed Extant
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