Taxon Details

Penstemon californicus

California beardtongue

  View Report   Copy Link Calflora eFlora CCH CalPhotos iNaturalist
Photo of Penstemon californicus
Justin M. Wood 2009
Photo of Penstemon californicus
Neal Kramer 2009
Photo of Penstemon californicus
Neal Kramer 2009

Taxon Summary:

Penstemon californicus, commonly known as California beardtongue, is a perennial herb in the Plantaginaceae that is found in California and elsewhere. It occurs within Chaparral, Lower montane coniferous forest, and Pinyon and juniper woodland, growing at elevations from 1170 to 2300 meters. Penstemon californicus is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.

Scientific Name:
Penstemon californicus (Munz & Jtn.) Keck
Common Name:
California beardtongue
Family: Plantaginaceae
Element Code: PDSCR1L110
USDA Plants Symbol: PECA6
Synonyms/Other Names:
Name Status: JEF, FNA, POWO,
IPNI, Tropicos
Lifeform: perennial herb
Blooming Period: May-Jun(Aug)
JFMAMJJASOND
Elevation:
1170 - 2300 meters
3840 - 7545 feet
General Habitats:
  • Chaparral
  • Lower montane coniferous forest
  • Pinyon and juniper woodland
Microhabitat Details:
Microhabitat:
  • Sandy
Notes:
Known in CA from fewer than twenty occurrences. Threatened by development, foot traffic, grazing, trampling, vegetation/fuels management, and vehicles. See Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23:31 (1924) for original description.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Threat List Total: 5
Total EOs % of EOs
EOs with Threat Listed: 2 15 %
THREAT LIST:
Foot traffic/trampling 2 15%
Grazing 2 15%
Recreational use (non-ORV) 1 7%
Road/trail construction/maint. 1 7%
Development 1 7%
Total Occurrences: 13
Element Occurrence Ranks:
A B C D X U
0 0 0 0 0 13
Occurrence Status:
Historical >20 Years 9
Recent <=20 Years 4
Presence:
Presumed Extant 13
Possibly Extirpated 0
Presumed Extirpated 0
California Endemic:
California Island:
States: Name (Code)
Baja California (BA), California (CA)
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Orange (ORA), Riverside (RIV)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Aguanga (3311647), Anza (3311656), Black Star Canyon (3311776), Blackburn Canyon (3311667), Butterfly Peak (3311655), Idyllwild (3311666), Palm View Peak (3311665), Sage (3311658), Toro Peak (3311654)
Notes:
Definitions of codes following a county and/or quad:
* Presumed extirpated
(?) Occurrence confirmed, but possibly extirpated
Quad and county data is imported from the CNDDB. Species may be present in other areas where conditions are favorable. These data should NOT be substituted for pre-project review or for on-site surveys.
Presumed Extant
Click on quad for name. Hold Shift Key to use mouse scroll wheel
}