Taxon Details
Pinus torreyana ssp. torreyana
Torrey pine
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Taxon Summary:
Pinus torreyana ssp. torreyana, commonly known as Torrey pine, is a perennial evergreen tree in the Pinaceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chaparral, and Closed-cone coniferous forest, growing at elevations from 30 to 160 meters. Pinus torreyana ssp. torreyana is ranked 1B.2, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Moderately threatened in California.| 
                                                        Scientific Name: Pinus torreyana Carr. ssp. torreyana  | 
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                                                        Common Name: Torrey pine  | 
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| Family: | Pinaceae | |
| Element Code: | PGPIN04152 | |
| USDA Plants Symbol: | PITOT | |
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                                                        Synonyms/Other Names: | 
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| Name Status: | 
                                                        JEF, FNA, POWO, IPNI, Tropicos  | 
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| CA Rare Plant Rank: | 1B.2 | 
| Fed List: | None | 
| State List: | None | 
| Global Rank: | G1T1 | 
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                                                        State Rank: | 
                                                    S1 | 
| Other Status: | IUCN_CR; SB_CalBG/RSABG; SB_CRES | 
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                                                        CRPR Changes: | 
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| Add Date: | 1974-01-01 | 
| Date Edited: | 2025-10-29 | 
| Lifeform: perennial evergreen tree | ||||||||||||||
                                                        Blooming Period: 
                                                        
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                                                        Elevation:
                                                         30 - 160 meters 100 - 525 feet  | 
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                                                        General Habitats:
                                                        
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| Microhabitat Details: | ||||||||||||||
                                                        Microhabitat:
                                                        
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                                                        Notes: Threatened by development and non-native plants. Seriously attacked by the five-spined ips bark beetle at Torrey Pines SR, but biological control apparently has contained this infestation. See American Forests 91(10):26-29 (1985) for species account, and Systematic Botany 11(1):39-50 (1986) for taxonomic treatment.  | 
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                                                        Threats: | 
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                                                        Taxonomy: | 
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| Threat List Total: | 6 | |
| Total EOs | % of EOs | |
| EOs with Threat Listed: | 2 | 100 % | 
| THREAT LIST: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Disease | 2 | 100% | 
| Other | 2 | 100% | 
| Road/trail construction/maint. | 1 | 50% | 
| Erosion/runoff | 1 | 50% | 
| Non-native plant impacts | 1 | 50% | 
| Development | 1 | 50% | 
| Total Occurrences: | 2 | ||||
| Element Occurrence Ranks: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | B | C | D | X | U | 
| 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| Occurrence Status: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Historical >20 Years | 0 | ||||
| Recent <=20 Years | 2 | ||||
| Presence: | |||||
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| Presumed Extant | 2 | ||||
| Possibly Extirpated | 0 | ||||
| Presumed Extirpated | 0 | ||||
| California Endemic: | |||||||||||||
| California Island: | |||||||||||||
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                                                            States: Name (Code) California (CA)  | 
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                                                            California Counties and Islands: Name (Code) San Diego (SDG)  | 
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                                                            Quads: Name (Quad Code) Del Mar (3211782)  | 
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                                                            Notes:
                                                            
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 Presumed Extant
                                        
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