Species Details

Cirsium crassicaule

slough thistle

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Species Description:

Cirsium crassicaule, commonly known as slough thistle, is a annual/perennial herb in the Asteraceae that is found only in California. It occurs within Chenopod scrub, Marshes and swamps (sloughs), and Riparian scrub, growing at elevations from 3 to 100 meters. Cirsium crassicaule is ranked 1B.1, Plants Rare, Threatened or Endangered in California and Elsewhere; Seriously threatened in California.

Lifeform: annual/perennial herb
Blooming Period: May-Aug
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Elevation:
3 - 100 meters
10 - 330 feet
General Habitats:
  • Chenopod scrub
  • Marshes and swamps (sloughs)
  • Riparian scrub
Microhabitat Details:
Microhabitat:
Notes:
Threatened by agriculture and non-native plants. Population sizes fluctuate widely.
Threats:
Taxonomy:
Threat List Total: 11
Total EOs % of EOs
EOs with Threat Listed: 13 72 %
THREAT LIST:
Agriculture 7 38%
Grazing 3 16%
Altered flood/tidal/hydrologic regime 2 11%
Biocides 1 5%
Dam/Inundation 1 5%
Total Occurrences: 18
Element Occurrence Ranks:
A B C D X U
0 6 1 0 2 9
Occurrence Status:
Historical >20 Years 18
Recent <=20 Years 0
Presence:
Presumed Extant 16
Possibly Extirpated 2
Presumed Extirpated 0
California Endemic:
California Island:
States: Name (Code)
California (CA)
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
Kern (KRN), Kings (KNG), San Joaquin (SJQ)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Hacienda Ranch (3511975)?*, Lathrop (3712173), Lone Tree Well (3511976), Lost Hills NE (3511965), Lost Hills NW (3511966), Semitropic (3511955), Tupman (3511933), Vernalis (3712163), Wasco SW (3511954)
Notes:
Definitions of codes following a county and/or quad:
* Presumed extirpated
(?) Occurrence confirmed, but possibly extirpated
Quad and county data is imported from the CNDDB. Species may be present in other areas where conditions are favorable. These data should NOT be substituted for pre-project review or for on-site surveys.
Presumed Extant
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