Taxon Report

Arctostaphylos rudis Jeps. & Wies.

sand mesa manzanita

Print Report



  Classification

Scientific Name:
Arctostaphylos rudis Jeps. & Wies.
Common Name:
sand mesa manzanita
Family: Ericaceae
Element Code: PDERI041E0
USDA Plants Symbol: ARRU2
Synonyms/Other Names:

Ecology and Life History

Lifeform: perennial evergreen shrub
Blooming Period: Nov-Feb Nov-Feb
Elevation: 25-322 (80-1055)
General Habitats: Chaparral, Coastal scrub
Microhabitat: Sandy
Microhabitat Details:

Conservation Status

CA Rare Plant Rank: 1B.1
Global Rank: G2
State Rank:
S2
State List: None
Fed List: None
Other Status: BLM_S; SB_SBBG
CRPR Changes:
  • changed from 1B.2 to 1B.1 on 2024-10-01

Occurrence Data from the CNDDB

Total Occurrences: 36
Element Occurrence Ranks:
   Excellent (A) 4
   Good (B) 7
   Fair (C) 4
   Poor (D) 4
   None (X) 0
   Unknown (U) 17
California Endemic:  True
California Counties and Islands: Name (Code)
San Luis Obispo (SLO), Santa Barbara (SBA)
Quads: Name (Quad Code)
Arroyo Grande NE (3512025), Casmalia (3412075), Guadalupe (3412085), Lompoc (3412064), Lompoc Hills (3412054), Los Alamos (3412063), Nipomo (3512014), Oceano (3512015), Orcutt (3412074), Pismo Beach (3512026), Point Arguello (3412056), Point Sal (3412086), Sisquoc (3412073), Surf (3412065), Tranquillon Mtn. (3412055)

Threat List Data from the CNDDB

Threat List Total: 10
EOs with Threat Listed: Total EOs % of EOs
19 53 %
Development 15 41%
Non-native plant impacts 5 13%
Road/trail construction/maint. 5 13%
Wood cutting or brush clearing 4 11%
Other 3 8%
Improper burning regime 3 8%
Agriculture 2 5%
Disking 1 2%
Grazing 1 2%
Vandalism/dumping/litter 1 2%

Notes

Plants on Nipomo Mesa (SLO Co.) have been determined to be a novel species, with A. rudis becoming restricted to SBA Co. See Erythea 8:100 (1938) for original description.
Threats:
Threatened by development, agriculture, oil extraction, and road construction and maintenance. Severely reduced on Nipomo Mesa, where potentially seriously threatened by housing development. 
Taxonomy:
Citation California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2025. Rare Plant Inventory (online edition, v9.5.1). Website https://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 7 January 2025].